Prep the oven: Preheat to 400°F (200°C). Lightly grease a 9x13-inch baking dish.
Season the chicken: Pat chicken dry.
Season both sides with salt, pepper, and 1 teaspoon Italian seasoning.
Sear for flavor: Heat a large skillet over medium-high. Add 1 tablespoon olive oil. Sear chicken 2–3 minutes per side until lightly golden.
Transfer to the baking dish. (It won’t be cooked through yet.)
Make a quick sauce: In the same skillet, lower heat to medium. Add another drizzle of olive oil if needed. Sauté garlic for 30 seconds until fragrant.
Stir in crushed tomatoes, tomato paste, basil, remaining Italian seasoning, a pinch of red pepper flakes, and a small knob of butter if using. Simmer 3–5 minutes. Taste and adjust salt and pepper.
Assemble: Pour the sauce evenly over the chicken.
Top with mozzarella slices and sprinkle Parmesan over the top.
Bake: Place in the oven and bake 18–22 minutes, until the chicken reaches an internal temperature of 165°F (74°C) and the cheese is melted and bubbly.
Brown the top (optional): Broil on high for 1–2 minutes to get golden, blistered cheese. Keep a close eye on it.
Rest and garnish: Let it rest 5 minutes so the juices settle. Top with fresh parsley or basil.
Serve: Spoon extra sauce over each piece.
Great with zucchini noodles, roasted broccoli, or a simple green salad.